Dataset · Public Finance
Gross amount raised and repayments of market borrowings of each State and UT in rupees crore, by year, from three RBI editions.
The first 5 of 540 rows
| period | period_type | geo_level | geo_code | geo_name | state_as_printed | reference_period | period_kind | estimate_type | measure | value | unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-24 | academic_year | state | 1 | Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu and Kashmir | 2021-22 | fiscal_year | accounts | Market Borrowings of State Governments - Gross Amount Raised | 8562.0 | rupees crore |
| 2023-24 | academic_year | state | 1 | Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu and Kashmir | 2021-22 | fiscal_year | accounts | Market Borrowings of State Governments - Repayments | 3189.0 | rupees crore |
| 2023-24 | academic_year | state | 1 | Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu and Kashmir | 2022-23 | fiscal_year | accounts | Market Borrowings of State Governments - Gross Amount Raised | 8473.0 | rupees crore |
| 2023-24 | academic_year | state | 1 | Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu and Kashmir | 2022-23 | fiscal_year | accounts | Market Borrowings of State Governments - Repayments | 2503.8 | rupees crore |
| 2023-24 | academic_year | state | 1 | Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu and Kashmir | 2023-24 | fiscal_year | part_year | Market Borrowings of State Governments - Gross Amount Raised | 4973.0 | rupees crore |
The Reserve Bank of India compiles the budgets of the State Governments and the UTs of Delhi, Puducherry and Jammu and Kashmir into its annual study State Finances: A Study of Budgets. Market borrowings of each State and UT in rupees crore: the gross amount raised through State development loans in the year and the repayments of earlier borrowings, from the market borrowing statement of RBI's State Finances study. The latest year of each edition is only part of the year, because the study is published during the financial year. Three editions are included (2023-24, 2024-25 and 2025-26). Each edition gives the accounts of the year before last, the revised estimate of last year and the budget estimate of the budget year, so a year can appear in several editions with different estimate types and slightly different values. The table has 540 rows, one per State or UT, reference period, estimate type and measure, with the State name as printed beside its LGD code.
| Column | Label | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
period | Edition | Edition of RBI's State Finances study the row comes from, named after its budget year; the edition decides the estimate type of each reference year | |
period_type | Edition period type | Type of the edition label (YYYY-YY, a financial year) | |
geo_level | Geography level | Always state (States and union territories) | |
geo_code | LGD code | Local Government Directory code of the State or union territory (Kerala is 32) |
Please cite this dataset when you use it:
Policy and Research Initiative (2026). Market borrowings of State Governments, gross amount raised and repayments, RBI State Finances 2023-24 to 2025-26 (Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. Original data: Reserve Bank of India. /data/rbi-state-market-borrowings-india
geo_name | State or UT | State or union territory name in LGD spelling |
state_as_printed | State as printed | State or union territory name exactly as printed in the RBI statement (for example NCT Delhi); Jammu and Kashmir (UT) is the second row of Jammu and Kashmir in some statements |
reference_period | Reference period | Financial year the figure belongs to (YYYY-YY), or for a balance the date it is held (YYYY-MM-DD, end-March); see period_kind |
period_kind | Kind of reference period | fiscal_year: a flow over a financial year; as_at: a balance held on a date |
estimate_type | Estimate type | accounts: actuals from the State accounts; revised_estimate: revised estimate of the current year; budget_estimate: budget estimate of the budget year; part_year: only part of the year is covered, from April to a date shortly before publication |
measure | Measure | What is measured: the statement subject followed by the column heading, for example 'Interest Payments - Net' |
value | Value | Number as published, in the unit given in the unit column |
unit | Unit | Unit of value: rupees crore (one crore is ten million rupees) or percent |
