Dataset · Employment
PLFS shares of Kerala's workers by industry, status in employment and enterprise type, and of regular employees by job condition, by sex and sector
The first 5 of 4,622 rows
| geo_level | geo_code | geo_name | indicator_code | indicator | frequency_published | year_type | reference_year | quarter | sex | sector | weekly_status | broad_industry | employment_status | enterprise_type | industry_section | nic_group | employee_contract | value | unit | quality_issues |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | 32 | Kerala | PLFS-4 | Percentage distribution of workers | Annually | Agriculture Year | 2017-18 | All | female | rural | CWS | All | 1.self-employed: own account worker, employer | All | All | All | 19.8 | per cent |
How Kerala's workers are spread across categories, from the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) of MoSPI, in per cent. One table gives the share of workers by broad industry sector, by industry section and NIC group, by status in employment (self-employed, regular wage or casual labour) and by type of enterprise; the other gives the share of regular wage or salaried employees with no written job contract, no paid leave or no social security benefit. Each row is one category for one sex, sector and period, and the category column that applies is filled while the others are blank. The category 'All' is the total, 100 per cent. Use it to see how work in Kerala shifts between farm, industry and services, or how many regular employees lack a contract.
| Column | Label | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
geo_level | Geography level | state: every row is the state of Kerala | |
geo_code | LGD code | Local Government Directory code of the state: 32 for Kerala | |
geo_name | Area | Name of the state in LGD spelling | |
indicator_code | Indicator code | Code PRI gives to the PLFS table the row comes from; the full name is in the Indicator column |
Please cite this dataset when you use it:
Policy and Research Initiative (2026). Distribution of workers in Kerala by industry, status in employment, enterprise type and employment condition, 2017-18 to 2026 (Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. Original data: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), Government of India. /data/plfs-worker-distribution-kerala
| state | 32 | Kerala | PLFS-4 | Percentage distribution of workers | Annually | Agriculture Year | 2017-18 | All | female | rural | CWS | All | 2.self-employed: helper in household enterprise | All | All | All | 8.4 | per cent |
| state | 32 | Kerala | PLFS-4 | Percentage distribution of workers | Annually | Agriculture Year | 2017-18 | All | female | rural | CWS | All | 3.all self employed | All | All | All | 30.3 | per cent |
| state | 32 | Kerala | PLFS-4 | Percentage distribution of workers | Annually | Agriculture Year | 2017-18 | All | female | rural | CWS | All | 4.regular wage/salary | All | All | All | 45.6 | per cent |
| state | 32 | Kerala | PLFS-4 | Percentage distribution of workers | Annually | Agriculture Year | 2017-18 | All | female | rural | CWS | All | 5.casual labour | All | All | All | 24.1 | per cent |
indicator | Indicator | Name of the PLFS table as MoSPI publishes it on the portal, including the unit |
frequency_published | Frequency published | Whether the portal gives the estimate as an annual or a quarterly figure |
year_type | Year type | Time basis of the estimate: Agriculture Year (the July to June PLFS year, for example 2023-24), Calendar Year (from 2022) or Quarterly series (quarterly estimates, labelled by calendar year and quarter) |
reference_year | Year | Year of the estimate as the portal labels it: 2017-18 style for an agriculture year, 2022 style for a calendar year or a quarterly series |
quarter | Quarter | Quarter of the year (Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, Oct-Dec) for the quarterly series; All for a figure that covers the whole year |
sex | Sex | male, female, or person for males and females together |
sector | Sector | rural, urban, or rural + urban for the state as a whole |
weekly_status | Activity status | Reference period used for the person's activity: CWS is current weekly status (the 7 days before the survey) and PS+SS is usual status, principal plus subsidiary (the past 365 days); blank where the table does not give one |
broad_industry | Broad industry sector | Primary, secondary or tertiary sector of the worker's industry (NIC 2008 divisions as printed in the label), or All; blank in rows of other breakdowns |
employment_status | Status in employment | Self-employed (own account worker and employer, or helper in a household enterprise), regular wage or salary, casual labour, as numbered by the portal, or All; blank in rows of other breakdowns |
enterprise_type | Enterprise type | Type of enterprise the worker is employed in, such as proprietary, government or public sector, company, cooperative or trust, as numbered by the portal, or All; blank in rows of other breakdowns |
industry_section | Industry section | Section of NIC 2008 (A agriculture to T household activities, and All) as the portal labels it; blank in rows of other breakdowns |
nic_group | NIC group | Grouping of NIC divisions (for example 01-03 agriculture) as the portal labels it; blank in rows of other breakdowns |
employee_contract | Employment condition | For regular wage or salaried employees: the condition the share refers to (no written job contract, not eligible for paid leave, without any social security benefit, or all three together); blank in other rows |
value | Value | The estimate as published, in the unit given in the Unit column |
unit | Unit | Unit of the value: per cent, or rupees |
quality_issues | Quality note | PRI note on the row, blank when there is nothing to flag; for example a value the portal printed with a typing error and PRI left blank |